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International Education Week – day 3 November 15, 2007

Posted by davidit in Education 2.0, ICT Integration, International Education Week, mission, Skrbl, Skype, thinking skills, Web 2.0.
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Well I have done my planned input for International Education Week.  Last night I did my second lesson with another class from Woodford Primary School.  And as on Monday, there were a whole load of others watching the proceedings, there were representatives from the local education authority and the head of international liaison for the Plymouth LEA.  To a man they were all impressed, even awed, by the use of technology to remotely teach students.  One even noted that:

They (the students)  seem to just accept there is someone teaching them that is half way around the world and 13 hours ahead – I find it absolutely amazing – must be my age!!

This sentiment epitomises the dichotomy at the heart of the wholesale integration of ICT into our classrooms.  The kids are ready and waiting, the adults of a certain age don’t believe it is possible.  Now look at the average age of teachers in education and you start to see the scale of the problem. 

For the record, from my point of view, the session was a dog!  Skype was playing up really badly, my call kept being dropped or if I was connected then my voice was intermittently not being transmitted or sound from the classroom was not getting back to me.  However, through all of this, the kids sailed on, they achieved more than the previous class on Monday.  The students were asking me questions, but were not quite brave enough to come up to the web cam and ask 1:1, they will though.  So, even though I knew that my virtual classroom would be clunky and it was just electronic ‘chalk and talk’ the project has proved that it can be done.  It has worked so well that Woodford want more and I will be back next Monday and Wednesday nights to continue with the module until it is completed.  Helen has just informed me that the Headteacher of her school is considering using me and this method to teach her staff how to use blogs, wikis and all manner of web 2.0 tools. Once demonstrated, people start to see the benefit, it is all good!  Timing will be an issue for me, staff meetings in the UK would mean an early start for me, but maybe sleep is over rated!  The press article as a result of Monday night’s lesson can be read here.

Another sleepless night ensued as I chewed over the technical glitches, how to resolve them?  How to improve on what we already have?  I know that my virtual classroom is built on technological sand and one of my solutions added another layer of complexity, that would work, but add another clunk to the project.  Using CamStudio you can either elect to record from the microphone or from the speakers, but not both.  What this means is that the completed video will have either me speaking and no feed back from Plymouth, or the other way around.  Not exactly elegant, but workable.  So my additional layer of clunk is to have Audacity running to record the incoming audio and have CamStudio record the outgoing audio and then when I edit the movie, I will splice the two together.  Clunky in the extreme!

So this has set me thinking and I have the kernel of an idea that needs exploring, developing and financing (probably).  However, if it does work it will offer a genuine synchronous virtual classroom to any teacher that wishes to peer tutor other colleagues or take classes like I have been doing this week.  If you are a programmer, financier, teacher and are interested in knowing more and exploring the possibilities, let me know.  Oh, by the way this service would be free in true web 2.0 style!

Second Life October 15, 2007

Posted by davidit in collaborative, Education, Inquiry Model, Second Life, student engagement, thinking skills, ulearn07, Web 2.0.
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secondlife.jpg

 

I have long been intrigued with the whole notion of online collaborative gaming and its potential for education.  Shoot ’em ups, although strategy games, are still blood baths and not really suited to pre-teen education, I can see the letters from parents now (note not e-mails, what does that say?)!  As a result, I have been intrigued but have not persued it further.  Second Life, on the other hand, I immediately saw as having huge potential in the education sector, but how?

I recently embarked on an experiment with Helen in the UK to see how we could exploit Second Life to enhance our learning partnership and to really develop a sense of community between our two schools.  I wondered if we could not work together on a collaborative construction project as devised by the students.   I envisaged many student avatars all working collaboratively to create some edifice and leaving instructions and queries for the next shift as we sailed through time zones…

Helen and I both created our Avatars, mine is a hopeless representation of me!  I tried to be honest about my appearance and my efforts ended up looking like some ring worm suffering alopaecia sufferer!  Anyway our experiences on Linden as newbies were enough to put us both off!  Helen was bored to tears with some overbearing architect with too much too say.  I guess that if you are a bore in your first life you bring that imprint with you into Second Life!   I just jumped straight in and clicked on the first ‘popular’ tag that seemed to be in the centre of Linden and promptly ended up in a strip club!  Now I could definitely not only see the letters from the parents if I let my students loose here, but my resignation letter too!  My only defence being that it would have been genuine discovery learning!

My interest in Second Life was re-kindled at the recent Ulearn07 conference, when Tony Ryan talked about not only our Second Life, but our Third and even Fourth lives.  Since then the I have seen the following:

 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/7038039.stm

http://rampoislands.blogspot.com/2007/09/need-more-evidencee.html

I have come to the conclusion that there is too much here not to be used by students, but still the un-restricted access issue is one that has to be wrestled with.   Not least the fact that Second Life is filtered on School Zone and I have a sneaking suspicion that the ports that it communicates on are locked by our tech support company,  just as Joost is (an easy fix but an irritation non the less). How do we protect our students from the adult aspects of Linden?  If a 10 year old were to attempt to walk into a strip club in our First Lives, they would be prevented from doing so by the moral imperatives of the  adults in or around the establishment, not to mention the legality of the situation.  Second Life has no such moral or legal imperatives, it is the wild west and that, for many, is its appeal and I for one would not want to restrict or control that, for adults.  Second Life is a masque ball, we can be who we want to be, the assumption is that all around us are voters and tax payers, ie adult.  Our Avatars have and give no visual clues to the genuine age, gender, ethnicity and identity of those whom we meet.  That is Second Life’s appeal for adults and its Achilles heel for students to use it.  So how do we get our students into Linden without invoking the wrath of parents?

I have been discussing this idea with Fiona and she has come up with a fantastic idea that we are going to be working through this term with my G+T students.  The students will be observers of Linden, by proxy though our Avatars.  I think that this has potential and am looking forward to it.  We will be the guides and as such can teleport our students to  resources and experiences suited to their needs.  This however will not enable the students to ‘experience’  and explore unfettered the environment of Second Life.  What is needed is an island that is the sole preserve of educators,  who  will be able to allow their students to roam freely.  Until this happens or some other solution is devised, our students will be passive observers of a world that is not meant experienced passively.  In the mean time resources such as the ‘International Spaceflight Musuem’ are too good for education not to utilise.  I will keep you posted of our progress. If you would like to be part of this experiment, let me know and I will work out a way to include your or your students.  I am planning to do this on Friday mornings at 11:00, but will keep you posted.  If you want to find me in Linden I am ‘Alban Sicling.’  If you see me in a strip club, it is not me, but my identical twin, honest…

Ulearn07 – Auckland October 7, 2007

Posted by davidit in class blog, collaborative, Conference, Education, Education 2.0, student engagement, thinking skills, ulearn07, Web 2.0.
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I have spent three days in the company of 1200 other, largely like  minded, teachers.  It was a stimulating and thought provoking event.  You can read my thoughts/reflections on my wiki.  It was great to meet some new faces and to finally meet some bloggers in person.

As broadcast on the sub-ethernet in ‘Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy’

“…the secret is to keep banging the rocks together guys!”

We will get there, and if in your moments of frustration, and you happen to have two rocks in your hand, ensure that a dinosaur’s head is in the way!  Makes a change from flogging and perhaps the message might get through a little more stridently to those currently not listening!  Not only that one of Tony Ryan’s tenets for success will have been met, self worth!

E-Cast September 21, 2007

Posted by davidit in collaborative, Education, Education 2.0, ICT Integration, Inquiry Model, thinking skills, Web 2.0.
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I attended one of those promo events last night that masquerades as a training seminar.  Fortunately it was an event that was well worth attending and that was not just because the flat whites were free and there was brie and biscuits on hand too!  The seminar was held at RED (Renaissance Education) in Onehunga, Auckland. This post is really a heads up for New Zealand schools.  A product is about to hit the market that has huge potential for those of us dabbling with the inquiry process, fully immersed in it or even for those of us constantly on the search for fantastic resources.   Well this is one of them.  A company called e-cast has spent the last couple of years putting a service together and a considerable amount of time in dark rooms negotiating with lawyers to get this product to market.

ecast.jpg

What they offer is this, 37 channels of TV from all over the world for you to download any of their broadcasted programmes to your school and then you can do with the content as you wish, so long as you do not then republish it beyond your school.  Not only that, you can create your own videos and submit them to their servers.  This means that if your students wanted to research the impact of bottom trawling on  Pacific fish stocks, they could search the library of recorded documentaries from all around the world, download the relevant programmes, edit the differing content and publish on your own networks.  If they then create their own original content they can then upload their videos, for the rest of us to access.  Not only that you can select and book upcoming transmissions that you might want to use, these will be recorded and you can then download them to your school after transmission.

For schools such as mine, where bandwidth is a major issue and a service like this would knock it over in about 2 seconds flat, they also have a service, yet to be tested, but coming, that utilises the spare bandwidth on a geo-stationary satellite  for schools to download their content. How cool is that?

I have been so impressed with the content and the service that I have signed our school up today for a free trial and have also put my hand up for consideration for the  satellite trial.  I know that when the demo is set up in school it will really impress the staff as it impressed me.  One of the channels is NASAtv.  As we were waiting last night we were watching the live stream from NASA.  They have over 40 years of archived footage for us to use, we may yet be able to put the did they go therory to bed!

I was very apprehensive that such a cool system would cost the earth.  They have two cost structures a pay as you go download system and a fee based on your EFTS.  The second option was so reasonable it really is the only option! The good news for Australian schools is that they are currently looking to move their service their too.  However, even though they claim that this is a first, services like Joost from Skype will also soon be on the horizon for all of us and as these services proliferate we will be spoilt for choice from the differing video archives from around the planet.

Fantastic News September 17, 2007

Posted by davidit in Education, Education 2.0, ICT PD cluster, thinking skills.
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I have just opened and read an e-mail from the boss.  The ICT PD cluster proposal that was submitted to the Ministry earlier this year has been approved.  This is great news for the supertanker.  Starting from 2008  our cluster will receive funding from the Ministry for three years to enhance ICT integration within our cluster of 5  schools.  This news alone equates to another 5 degree turn. Our new heading is 200 degrees.

As I replied to the boss.  Brilliant news.  Now the work begins…

Sleepwalking into the Blogmire August 11, 2007

Posted by davidit in class blog, Education, Education 2.0, ICT Integration, Inquiry Model, thinking skills, Web 2.0.
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I have been vexed of late, something has been chewing away at me and I have been like a bear with a sore head around those that love me. I must be insufferable when I am like this.  At 04:00  today I had an Eureka! moment and have found the cause of my pain.  To quote the Joker in Batman “I have given a name to my pain…blogging.”  So here I am at my computer, the house is in darkness, with  pages of scribbled notes in front of me trying to get the stream of thoughts into some sort of  coherent logic. The sun has yet to rise, so here we go, appologies this could be a long post…

I recently commented that on the Supertanker we were experiencing something of an explosion in blogs.  Blogs are popping up all over the place and some are being used for entirely the wrong purpose where a wiki would be more appropriate, but such is the Missionary zeal for this new tool, I have been reluctant to dampen spirits.  For the record, I believe that blogs are a fantastic tool for classrooms, teachers and students, but of late I have become increasingly apprehensive about their use on the Supertanker.

With all of my work to do with preparing the ICT PD cluster proposal I have been diverted from researching blogs and wikis for information, but this week has seen some kind of return to normality and I have been researching again.  Two sites have come to mind that have helped me to crystalise my unease.  The first of these sites is that of Ian Jukes, he has some interesting things to say and in particular this pdf caught my eye, an extract from that pdf is below.  In addition what Lynne Crowe has to say on one of her recent posts ties in with my unease.

Ian in his pdf is discussing the quality of skills needed to use any tool and the resultant quality of the outcome.  It is a classic case of the bad workman blames his tools…

The desire to be more than we already are has always been with us. In the old

days, levers were used to lift something that couldn’t be lifted by human effort

alone. Now most levers plug into walls, use motors, or require batteries. Consider,

for example, a guitar amplifier. An amplifier is merely an updated version of lever,

designed to take advantage of modern power sources. What happens when you give


a bigger amplifier to a good guitar player? It’s magical because the amplifier

magnifies the skills of the player.

Conversely, what happens when you give a bigger amplifier to a bad guitar player?

Not pretty is it. The amplifier simply magnifies the skills, for better or worse.

 

In recent weeks we have had a wave of crewmembers on the Supertanker abandon ship into a sea heaving with blogs.  As a result there has been an increase in stress and much confusion. On the Supertanker we have our own Fender amplifier, running with all the dials turned up to 10,  indiscriminately amplifying the good the bad and the ugly.  Unfortunately the result has been anything but magical.  I have long held the view that teachers, with their heavy workloads and snowed under with the paperwork of accountablility have reached a state I call ‘initiative fatigue.’  By this I mean that many teachers now sail under a flag of convenience called tokenism, especially when it comes to new initiatives.   Teachers want to provide a quality learning environment for their students, but really do not have the time to sit down and truly contemplate what that might mean or how it might work in their class.  In order to save time and provide that quality learning environment, all that they seek is a photocopiable resource that can be presented in class and ticked off a list that says initiative met or implemented.  Blogging on the Supertanker has become just that.  In essence blogging has been grabbed at by several teachers who want a quick fix solution to mask a bigger problem and therein lies the problem.

As you know we have spent 2007 developing an inquiry model of learning for our students.  We have decided to take this step in the light of the new curriculum document and in order that we can better prepare our students for the rigours of the information economy and the workplace of the C21.  Fundamental to this model is the requirement for teachers to undergo a pedagogical shift in their teaching style from teacher to facilitator.  We are in the midst of a fallout from the paradigm shift as argued by Mark Treadwell.  When a tool is used with a low level of skill then the outcome according to Ian Jukes’ analogy is not a good one and conversly when done with consumate skill the outcome is sublime.  The trouble comes when tools, such as blogging, are grabbed at indescriminately.  A tyre lever won’t fix a flat battery, in other words an incorrectly selected tool used for the wrong job will make a mess of the whole.

In its current guise on the Supertanker blogging is bound to fail.  The failure will  cause huge amounts of stress and generally create a negative impression of the ablility of ICTs to reduce workload and improve student outcomes when used by these teachers.  Many of the self same teachers who have heard the amplified clarion call from the Fender amp to use blogs in their classroom are the self same teachers who have yet to regularly contribute to our staff blogs.  They will not contribute to these staff blogs, because they:

  • Can’t remember their usernames and passwords

  • Can’t see the benefit of blogging

  • Don’t know how to use a blog

  • Think that paper is a better way to record and share progress

These are genuine statements (objections) made by staff members who are now happily adopting the blog as a tool for their classrooms!  That they can not see the irony in this beggars belief.

So what is the problem?  The problem is the lack of planning, of contemplation, of reasoned consideration.  Not one single teacher of this new crop of bloggers that I have spoken to has a firm grasp of why, how  or for what purpose they will use a blog in their class.  It is as if the bus is leaving and they are scrambling to get on, without knowing the destination. Just being on board is enough for them.  Even though as Director of IT at school I am glad to see this sudden interest in the use of an ICT tool, I can also see that failure and disappointment is on the horizon.

In all reality how can a teacher, who has not got a system in place to rotate students, on a daily basis, through the limited number of computers in their class, irrespective of what else is going on in the class, expect blogging to work?  More to the point if there is no genuine and compelling reason to use a blog, why use it?  Before a teacher can implement a new strategy into their class, they need to know how to use it. It was my belief in the power of blogs in the classroom that was the reason that I set up our staff PLC blogs at the start of the year.  The intention was that in a safe and non threatening environment, through familiarity of use, teachers would see the benefits of and learn how to use a blog.  These self same skills would then be transferable to their classes.  For a sublime output teachers need to know how to skilfully use the tool.  For blogging to work teachers will need to have addressed the following classroom issues:

  • What purpose they are using the blog for?

  • How are they going to manage access to the blog in class time?

  • Why are they using a blog?

  • What benefits are there for them and their students to use a blog in their class?

Finally and perhaps most crucially we come to the point of Lynne’s post, sustainability.  Students can smell tokenism from a mile off.  If they have no stake in what they are doing, they quickly get bored of the initiative.  Lynne was discussing how to sustain student interest in a blog.  For me this comes down to the centre of the whole purpose of the inquiry model.  Students need to have ownership of their learning.  Once they do, then motivation is inherent, the purpose defined and sustainability almost guaranteed.

It is not the tools that are at fault, it is the level of skill and understanding of their use that needs to be improved.  Teachers on the Supertanker must invest time in contemplating how they are to manage the tools in their class, how their pedagogy has to adapt in addtion to learning to use the tools appropriately.  Teacher pedagogy and  ICT skills need to develop in tandem.  Pedagogy can evolve and develop without an increase in ICT skills.  The successful use of ICTs within a class however drives change and for success to happen, teachers have to want to change their classroom pedagogy and management.  Until they recognise that fact, they will continue to be stressed about ICTs in their class and continue to experience failure.

The sun is well up, I have a new plan.  Thanks for reading!

Web 2.0 Assets and the Classroom May 21, 2007

Posted by davidit in collaborative, Education, ICT Integration, Inquiry Model, thinking skills, Web 2.0.
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When I first saw the following video, it really blew me away, it opened my already open eyes to the potential of the web as a fantastic educational tool. In a burst of evangelical zeal I busily sent links to all my friends, encouraging them to show everyone. One of them rather sagely said that if you showed that to the staff at school I would probably confuse them at best and completely alienate them at worst! And on reflection she was probably right. I expect that many of you have seen it, but it is still worth a second look, for what it did for me was make me think how can we harness that genuine communication and collaboration power of the Internet in our classrooms. We constantly search for authentic learning opportunities and genuine collaboration and with the newly emerging Web 2.0 tools there is much that we can already utilise to ensure that this can happen within our classrooms.

Knowing quite what web1.0, as it is retrospectively known, is or quite how web 2.0 works is not relevant and in many, if not all circumstances only serves to confuse and alienate the TT’s amongst us (see below). However, it is important to know that there are some fantastic tools out there that can be used easily in the classroom, between classes and between schools. The key word perhaps to bear in mind when thinking about using web 2.0 tools is collaboration. What the proliferation of web services like Youtube, Flickr, Bubbleshare Net Vibes, Skrbl etc allow is collaboration and interaction on the behalf of the user. The user/viewer is no longer passive but is an integral part of the Internet process. Sharing information on the Internet is no longer the preserve of the nerd or the geek, we can all communicate and share. So what is there out there that teachers can use to help collaboration happen?

If you have tried to get students to work collaboratively on a Word document you will know that it is not really possible and track changes is not the most user friendly Office tool to use, especially for seven year olds. It is just an alien concept and if you used it in your class you would probably resort pretty quickly to butcher paper and marker pens for a collaborative document! Now this is fine in a class, but it does not meet the demands of A3 learning (A Cubed or Anyone, Anytime, Anywhere). The reason is that the original source document stays in class and once the school bell has gone at the end of the day no one has access to it, so students who wish to continue working on it at home can’t. This is where the new Web 2.0 tools come into play.

Google Docs: Google Docs is just like word or Excel, but it is on the Internet, the big difference is that the document can be shared, so that it can be accessed after hours, it is simple to use and only requires that the users have an e-mail account. Its main advantage is A3 access. This is an example of asynchronous communication/collaboration, but if you are working with other schools in different time zones, this drawback is negligible and could even be considered an advantage.

Skrbl: This is my current favourite synchronous on-line tool, it is an on-line whiteboard where you can post images, or files to share with others. You can write text or even draw (in a limited way). All contributors can comment at the same time, it can be chaotic, but everyone gets a chance to say or scribble what they want. It is simple to use and great fun, but also has a real purpose. Everyone can brainstorm and the brainstorm can be seen by anyone, anywhere anytime.

Talk and Write: This is a Skype tool and is really aimed at the commercial market. It is just like Skrbl only more sophisticated, the tutorial videos are easy to follow. As with all things Skype there is a free version, but your board time is limited to 10 minutes. The fees are not exorbitant for the full service, but before I paid out for it, I would use Skrbl first in order to create a habit of use.

These three collaborative tools lack one thing, partners to collaborate with. We are using these tools in a small way within school across our network, but to fully utilise the potential of these tools and to make the learning authentic we need partners. As we start to develop our inquiry model our students are starting to look beyond their classrooms and beyond the school for other students to work with, share information with and crucially collaborate with. We are bursting with ideas and programmes such as Gamemaker, Lego Mindstorms, MSW Logo allow us all to collaborate, test and evaluate projects. If you would like to collaborate with our classes, please let me know via the comments and I will mail you back.

The future’s bright, the future’s Web 2.0!